Domain
Name
The
domain name tells you the type of organization sponsoring a page.
It is a three-letter code that is part of the URL and preceded by
a "dot." Here are the most common domains.
|
.e
d u |
educational
institution
Even though a page comes from an educational institution, it does
not mean the institution endorses the views published by students
or faculty members. |
.c
o m |
commercial
entity
Companies advertise, sell products, and publish annual reports and
other company information on the Web.
Many online newspapers or journals also have .com names. |
.g
o v |
government
Federal and state government agencies use the Web to publish legislation,
census information, weather data, tax forms and many other documents.
|
.o
r g |
non-profit organization
Nonprofit organizations use the Web to promote their causes. These
pages are good sources
to use when comparing different sides of an issue. |
.n
e t |
used
for internet service providers |
Recently, the division between these top-level domains became blurred.
Sometimes non-profit organizations and educational institutions
are now found under .com or .net. This makes it more difficult to
determine the organization that is publishing the
page.
The
number of top-level domains is increasing. New domain names include
.museum, .info, and .biz. The origin of some international sites
can be determined by country
codes
found in the URL. |